Related trials
		 
			
				 
				
					SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					RESOLUTE All comers, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs everolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SORT-OUT-3, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					NORDISTEMI, 2009 - thrombolysis + angioplasty  vs immediate thrombolysis
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Juwana, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent  vs zotarolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI  vs medical treatment
				
			 
			
				 
				
					DEBATER (SES vs BMS), 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					GENIUS-STEMI, 2009 - Genous stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Thiele, 2009 - sirolimus ES  vs MIDCAB
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					TRIANA, 2009 - primary ballon angioplasty  vs tenecteplase
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
		 
		 
		 
		
		See also:
		 
			
				
					All acute myocardial infarction clinical trials
				
			
			
				
					All coronary artery disease clinical trials
				
			
		
			
			All clinical trials of PCI 
			
		
		
			
			All clinical trials of zotarolimus eluting stent 
			
		
	 | 
	
		 
	 | 
	
	Treatments
	
	
		| Studied treatment | 
		
		zotarolimus-eluting stent (Endeavor)
		 
		
		Endeavor (ABT 578-eluting balloon expandable stent, Medtronic) 
		
		 | 
	 
	
		| Control treatment | 
		
		sirolimus-eluting stents (Cypher)
		 
		
		
		 | 
	 
		
			| Concomittant treatment | 
			Pretreatement with aspirin 300mg and clopidogrel 600 mg. During the procedure: bolus of heparin 100 U/kg, with a repeat bolus of 2,000 U to maintain an activated clotting time 300 seconds.
Aspirin 100 to 200 mg daily given indefinitely and
clopidogrel 75mg daily for 12 months | 
		 
	 
	
	
	
	Patients
	
		
			| Patients | 
			Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients (STEMI)requiring primary angioplasty with symptom onset 
		 |  
		
			| Inclusion criteria | 
			chest pain 30 minutes, presentation within 12 hours after onset of symptoms, and ST-segment elevation (1mm in 2 standard leads or 2mm in 2 contiguous precordial leads) | 
		 
		
			| Exclusion criteria | 
			Previous administration of fibrinolytic agents; Previously documented left ventricular ejection fraction 
		 |  
				| Baseline characteristics | 
					
					
						
							| age | 
							60 y  | 
						 
						
							| diabetes (%) | 
							26%  | 
						 
						
							| unstable angina  (%) | 
							0%  | 
						 
						
							| LAD (%) | 
							46.8%  | 
						 
						
							| RCA (%) | 
							44.5%  | 
						 
						
							| LCx (%) | 
							8.7%  | 
						 
						
							| lesion length (mm) | 
							27.15 mm  | 
						 
						
							| reference-vessel diameter | 
							2.99 mm  | 
						 
						
							| Female (%) | 
							18%  | 
						 
						
							|  bifurcated lesions | 
							10.3%  | 
						 
						
							| ostial lesion | 
							8.71%  | 
						 
						
							| STEMI | 
							100%  | 
						 
						
							| Stable angina | 
							0%  | 
						 
						
							| multi vessels patients | 
							45%  | 
						 
					 						
					 | 
				 
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	Method and design
	
	
		| Randomized effectives | 
		108 / 110 (studied vs. control) | 
	 
		
			| Design | 
			Parallel groups | 
		 
		
			| Blinding | 
			open | 
		 
		
			| Follow-up duration | 
			1 year (mean) | 
		 
		
			| Number of centre | 
			12 | 
		 
		
			| Geographic area | 
			Korea | 
		 
		
			| Hypothesis | 
			Superiority | 
		 
		
			| Primary endpoint | 
			death, MI, or ischemia-driven TVR  | 
		 
		
			| Remarks | 
							 
				 | 
		 
	
	 
	
	
	
		Remarks / Comments
		
 
	
	
	
	
  
	Results	
	
	
	
		
	
	
		
			Endpoint
		
	
	
		
		Studied treat. n/N
			
	
	
		
		Control treat. n/N
		
	
	
		
			Graph
		
	
	
		
			RR [95% CI]
		
	
	
		
			
				
				MACE
				 
			
		
			
				
				12 / 108 
				
			
			
				
				10 / 110 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,22 [0,55;2,71]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				All cause death
				 
			
		
			
				
				3 / 108 
				
			
			
				
				4 / 110 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,76 [0,18;3,33]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				MI (fatal and non fatal)
				 
			
		
			
				
				0 / 108 
				
			
			
				
				2 / 110 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,11 [0,00;6,99]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				target-vessel revascularization
				 
			
		
			
				
				9 / 108 
				
			
			
				
				6 / 110 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,53 [0,56;4,15]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
				 
			
		
			
				
				0 / 108 
				
			
			
				
				4 / 110 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,06 [0,00;3,35]
				
			
	
	
		
		
		
		
		
			
				0
			
		
		
		
		
		
				2
		
		
		
		
		
			1.0
		
	
  
 
	 
		
	
		
		
				
					| 
						Relative risks
					 | 
				 
			
			| Endpoint | 
			Events (%) | 
			Relative Risk | 
			95% CI | 
			Endpoint definition in the trial | 
			Ref | 
			 
			
			| Studied treat. | 
			Control treat. | 
			 
					
						| 
							MACE
						 | 
						12 / 108 (11,1%) | 
						10 / 110 (9,1%) | 
						1,22 | 
						[0,55;2,71] | 
						 | 
						0 | 
					 
					
						| 
							All cause death
						 | 
						3 / 108 (2,8%) | 
						4 / 110 (3,6%) | 
						0,76 | 
						[0,18;3,33] | 
						 | 
						0 | 
					 
					
					
						| 
							MI (fatal and non fatal)
						 | 
						0 / 108 (0,5%) | 
						2 / 110 (1,8%) | 
						0,25 | 
						[0,01;5,58] | 
						 | 
						0 | 
					 
					
					
						| 
							target-vessel revascularization
						 | 
						9 / 108 (8,3%) | 
						6 / 110 (5,5%) | 
						1,53 | 
						[0,56;4,15] | 
						 | 
						0 | 
					 
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
						| 
							Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
						 | 
						0 / 108 (0,5%) | 
						4 / 110 (3,6%) | 
						0,13 | 
						[0,01;2,38] | 
						 | 
						0 | 
					 
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
		
			| 
			The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
			 | 
		 
		
			| 
			Reference(s) used for data extraction: 
				
					0: 
				
			 | 
		 
		 
		
		
			
			| Endpoint | 
			studied treat. | 
			control treat. | 
			mean diff | 
			 
		 
	 
	
	
	
				
					| 
						Absolute risk reduction 
					 | 
				 
	
		| Endpoint | 
		Events rate | 
		Absolute risk reduction (ARR) | 
	 
	
		| Studied treat. | 
		Control treat. | 
	 
			
				| MACE | 
				11,11% | 
				9,09% | 
				
					2,0%
				 | 
			 
			
				| All cause death | 
				2,78% | 
				3,64% | 
				
					-8,6‰
				 | 
			 
			
				| target-vessel revascularization | 
				8,33% | 
				5,45% | 
				
					2,9%
				 | 
			 
	 	
	 
Meta-analysis of all similar trials: 
			
				
					Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for acute myocardial infarction
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
				
			 
			
				
					PCI in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
				
			 
	
  
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		 
		Reference(s)
	
	
	
			- 
				
			    Lee CW, Park DW, Lee SH, Kim YH, Hong MK, Kim JJ, Park SW, Yun SC, Seong IW, Lee JH, Lee NH, Cho YH, Cheong SS, Lim DS, Yang JY, Lee SG, Kim KS, Yoon J, Jeong MH, Seung KB, Hong TJ, Park SJ. 
			    Comparison of the efficacy and safety of zotarolimus-, sirolimus-, and paclitaxel-eluting stents in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction..
			    Am J Cardiol 2009;104:1370-6
			    
 
				
					 
					Pubmed
				 
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					Hubmed
				
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