Related trials
		 
			
				 
				
					TRIANA, 2009 - primary ballon angioplasty  vs tenecteplase
				
			 
			
				 
				
					DEBATER (SES vs BMS), 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					NORDISTEMI, 2009 - thrombolysis + angioplasty  vs immediate thrombolysis
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Juwana, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					CARESS, 2008 - thrombolysis + angioplasty  vs immediate thrombolysis
				
			 
			
				 
				
					HORIZONS-AMI Stent, 2008 - paclitaxel eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					MISSION, 2008 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					DEDICATION, 2008 - drug-eluting stents  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Díaz de la Llera, 2007 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SESAMI, 2007 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					PROSIT, 2006 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					HAAMU-STENT, 2006 - paclitaxel eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					PASSION, 2006 - paclitaxel eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					WEST, 2006 - systematic PCI (+stent)  vs no systematic PCI
				
			 
			
				 
				
					TYPHOON, 2006 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZWOLLE 6, 2005 - primary stenting  vs balloon angioplasty
				
			 
			
				 
				
					CAPITAL AMI, 2005 - systematic PCI (+stent)  vs no systematic PCI
				
			 
			
				 
				
					senior PAMI, 2005 - primary PCI  vs Thrombolysis 
				
			 
			
				 
				
					CAPITAL AMI, 2005 - thrombolysis + angioplasty  vs immediate thrombolysis
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Di Lorenzo et al., 2005 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					GRACIA-1, 2004 - systematic PCI (+stent)  vs no systematic PCI
				
			 
			
				 
				
					MERLIN (Sutton), 2004 - immediate systematic ballon angioplastyte  vs no immediate angioplasty
				
			 
		 
		 
		 
		
		See also:
		 
			
				
					All acute myocardial infarction clinical trials
				
			
		
			
			All clinical trials of PCI
			
		
		
			
			All clinical trials of sirolimus eluting stent
			
		
	 | 
	
		 
	 | 
	
	Treatments
	
	
		| Studied treatment | 
		
		sirolimus coated Cypher stent
		 
		
		
		 | 
	 
	
		| Control treatment | 
		
		paclitaxel coated
Taxus stent
		 
		
		
		 | 
	 
	 
	
	
	
	Patients
	
		
			| Patients | 
			patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI | 
		 
		
			| Inclusion criteria | 
			patients with STEMI within 6 hours after
symptom onset or between 6 to 24 hours with
persistent chest pain associated with clinical evidence of
ongoing ischemia; culprit lesion
in a native coronary artery, suitable for stenting, with a
lesion length 30 mm and a vessel diameter 2.5 mm | 
		 
		
			| Exclusion criteria | 
			women of child-bearing potential,
patients with severe hepatic or renal disease, previous participation
in the study, life expectancy 1 year, factors
making follow-up difficult, pretreatment with thrombolysis,
unprotected left main coronary artery disease or single remaining
vessel, target lesion in a bifurcation with a large side branch, known sensitivity to aspirin, clopidogrel, or
coumarin | 
		 
				| Baseline characteristics | 
					
					
						
							| age | 
							61 y  | 
						 
						
							| diabetes (%) | 
							8.6%  | 
						 
						
							| Smoker (%) | 
							50% (current)  | 
						 
						
							| LAD (%) | 
							42%  | 
						 
						
							| RCA (%) | 
							41%  | 
						 
						
							| LCx (%) | 
							15.9%  | 
						 
						
							| lesion length (mm) | 
							23.24 mm  | 
						 
						
							| male (%) | 
							72%  | 
						 
						
							| reference-vessel diameter | 
							3.2 mm  | 
						 
						
							| STEMI | 
							100ù  | 
						 
						
							| multi vessels patients | 
							34.5%  | 
						 
					 						
					 | 
				 
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	Method and design
	
	
		| Randomized effectives | 
		196 / 201 (studied vs. control) | 
	 
		
			| Design | 
			Parallel groups | 
		 
		
			| Blinding | 
			open | 
		 
		
			| Follow-up duration | 
			9 months (12 months) | 
		 
		
			| Number of centre | 
			single center | 
		 
		
			| Geographic area | 
			The Netherlands | 
		 
		
			| Primary endpoint | 
			 late lumen loss  | 
		 
	
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
  
	Results	
	
	
	
		
	
	
		
			Endpoint
		
	
	
		
		Studied treat. n/N
			
	
	
		
		Control treat. n/N
		
	
	
		
			Graph
		
	
	
		
			RR [95% CI]
		
	
	
		
			
				
				MACE
				 
			
		
			
				
				19 / 196 
				
			
			
				
				19 / 201 
				
			
		
			
				
					
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,03 [0,56;1,88]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				All cause death
				 
			
		
			
				
				7 / 196 
				
			
			
				
				5 / 201 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,44 [0,46;4,45]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				MI (fatal and non fatal)
				 
			
		
			
				
				6 / 196 
				
			
			
				
				6 / 201 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,03 [0,34;3,13]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				target-vessel revascularization
				 
			
		
			
				
				11 / 196 
				
			
			
				
				13 / 201 
				
			
		
			
				
					
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,87 [0,40;1,89]
				
			
	
	
		
		
		
		
		
			
				0
			
		
		
		
		
		
				2
		
		
		
		
		
			1.0
		
	
  
 
	 
		
	
		
		
				
					| 
						Relative risks
					 | 
				 
			
			| Endpoint | 
			Events (%) | 
			Relative Risk | 
			95% CI | 
			Endpoint definition in the trial | 
			Ref | 
			 
			
			| Studied treat. | 
			Control treat. | 
			 
					
						| 
							MACE
						 | 
						19 / 196 (9,7%) | 
						19 / 201 (9,5%) | 
						1,03 | 
						[0,56;1,88] | 
						  | 
						  | 
					 
					
						| 
							All cause death
						 | 
						7 / 196 (3,6%) | 
						5 / 201 (2,5%) | 
						1,44 | 
						[0,46;4,45] | 
						  | 
						  | 
					 
					
					
						| 
							MI (fatal and non fatal)
						 | 
						6 / 196 (3,1%) | 
						6 / 201 (3,0%) | 
						1,03 | 
						[0,34;3,13] | 
						  | 
						  | 
					 
					
					
						| 
							target-vessel revascularization
						 | 
						11 / 196 (5,6%) | 
						13 / 201 (6,5%) | 
						0,87 | 
						[0,40;1,89] | 
						  | 
						  | 
					 
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
		
			| 
			The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
			 | 
		 
		
			| 
			Reference(s) used for data extraction: 
			 | 
		 
		 
		
		
			
			| Endpoint | 
			studied treat. | 
			control treat. | 
			mean diff | 
			 
		 
	 
	
	
	
				
					| 
						Absolute risk reduction 
					 | 
				 
	
		| Endpoint | 
		Events rate | 
		Absolute risk reduction (ARR) | 
	 
	
		| Studied treat. | 
		Control treat. | 
	 
			
				| MACE | 
				9,69% | 
				9,45% | 
				
					2,4‰
				 | 
			 
			
				| All cause death | 
				3,57% | 
				2,49% | 
				
					1,1%
				 | 
			 
			
				| MI (fatal and non fatal) | 
				3,06% | 
				2,99% | 
				
					0,8‰
				 | 
			 
			
				| target-vessel revascularization | 
				5,61% | 
				6,47% | 
				
					-8,6‰
				 | 
			 
	 	
	 
Meta-analysis of all similar trials: 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
				
			 
			
				
					PCI in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
				
			 
	
  
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		 
		Reference(s)
	
	
	
			- 
				
			    Juwana YB, Suryapranata H, Ottervanger JP, De Luca G, van't Hof AW, Dambrink JH, de Boer MJ, Gosselink AT, Hoorntje JC. 
			    Comparison of rapamycin- and paclitaxel-eluting stents in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction..
			    Am J Cardiol 2009;104:205-9
			    
 
				
					 
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