Related trials
		 
			
				 
				
					SORT-OUT-3, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					RESOLUTE All comers, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs everolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-DESIRE-2, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					BASKET-PROVE (EES), 2010 - everolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					BASKET-PROVE (SES), 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent  vs zotarolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					COMPARE, 2009 - everolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI  vs medical treatment
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					GENIUS-STEMI, 2009 - Genous stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Thiele, 2009 - sirolimus ES  vs MIDCAB
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
		 
		 
		 
		
		See also:
		 
			
				
					All coronary artery disease clinical trials
				
			
			
				
					All stable angina clinical trials
				
			
		
			
			All clinical trials of myocardial revascularization 
			
		
		
			
			All clinical trials of zotarolimus eluting stent 
			
		
	 | 
	
		 
	 | 
	
	Treatments
	
	
		| Studied treatment | 
		
		zotarolimus-eluting stents
		 
		
		Endeavor
		
		 | 
	 
	
		| Control treatment | 
		
		sirolimus-eluting stents 
		 
		
		Cypher
		
		 | 
	 
		
			| Concomittant treatment | 
			Pre-Procedure: aspirin (>= 100mg), clopidogrel (loading dose) 300 or 600 mg;
During Procedure: heparin: IV bolus + boluses to maintain ACT>250s, GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors at physicians discretion ;
After Discharge: aspirin 100-325 mg/day indefinitely, clopidogrel: 75 mg once daily for at least 12 months
 | 
		 
		
			| Remarks | 
			3 arms: ZES compared vs SES (Cypher) and PES (Taxus) | 
		 
	 
	
	
	
	Patients
	
		
			| Patients | 
			Patients with coronary artery disease   | 
		 
		
			| Inclusion criteria | 
			significant CAD (>=50% stenosis), amenable to stent-assisted PCI; silent ischemia, stable angina, and ACS (unstable angina, NSTEMI) 
 | 
		 
		
			| Exclusion criteria | 
			severe left ventricular dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction 
		 |  
				| Baseline characteristics | 
					
					
						
							| age | 
							62y  | 
						 
						
							| diabetes (%) | 
							30%  | 
						 
						
							| unstable angina  (%) | 
							55%  | 
						 
						
							| LAD (%) | 
							52%  | 
						 
						
							| RCA (%) | 
							27%  | 
						 
						
							| LCx (%) | 
							21%  | 
						 
						
							| lesion length (mm) | 
							27.9 mm  | 
						 
						
							| Female (%) | 
							34%  | 
						 
						
							| restenotic lesion | 
							1%  | 
						 
						
							| totally occluded lesions | 
							6%  | 
						 
						
							|  bifurcated lesions | 
							15%  | 
						 
						
							| ostial lesion | 
							7%  | 
						 
						
							| multi vessels patients | 
							47%  | 
						 
						
							| No of stent per lesions | 
							1.2  | 
						 
						
							| No of lesions per patients | 
							1.4  | 
						 
					 						
					 | 
				 
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	Method and design
	
	
		| Randomized effectives | 
		883 / 878 (studied vs. control) | 
	 
		
			| Design | 
			Parallel groups | 
		 
		
			| Blinding | 
			Open | 
		 
		
			| Follow-up duration | 
			1 year | 
		 
		
			| Number of centre | 
			19 | 
		 
		
			| Geographic area | 
			Korea | 
		 
		
			| Primary endpoint | 
			death, myocardial infarction, TLR | 
		 
		
			| Remarks | 
			clinical follow-up at 12 months; angiographic follow-up at 9 months | 
		 
	
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
  
	Results	
	
	
	
		
	
	
		
			Endpoint
		
	
	
		
		Studied treat. n/N
			
	
	
		
		Control treat. n/N
		
	
	
		
			Graph
		
	
	
		
			RR [95% CI]
		
	
	
		
			
				
				MACE
				 
			
		
			
				
				89 / 883 
				
			
			
				
				73 / 878 
				
			
		
			
				
					
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,21 [0,90;1,63]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				All cause death
				 
			
		
			
				
				6 / 883 
				
			
			
				
				7 / 878 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,85 [0,29;2,53]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				MI (fatal and non fatal)
				 
			
		
			
				
				47 / 883 
				
			
			
				
				55 / 878 
				
			
		
			
				
					
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,85 [0,58;1,24]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				target-vessel revascularization
				 
			
		
			
				
				89 / 883 
				
			
			
				
				73 / 878 
				
			
		
			
				
					
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					1,21 [0,90;1,63]
				
			
	
	
		
			
				
				Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
				 
			
		
			
				
				4 / 883 
				
			
			
				
				0 / 878 
				
			
		
			
				
					
						classic
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
		
			
				
					16,90 [0,30;953,46]
				
			
	
	
		
		
		
		
		
			
				0
			
		
		
		
		
		
				2
		
		
		
		
		
			1.0
		
	
  
 
	 
		
	
		
		
				
					| 
						Relative risks
					 | 
				 
			
			| Endpoint | 
			Events (%) | 
			Relative Risk | 
			95% CI | 
			Endpoint definition in the trial | 
			Ref | 
			 
			
			| Studied treat. | 
			Control treat. | 
			 
					
						| 
							MACE
						 | 
						89 / 883 (10,1%) | 
						73 / 878 (8,3%) | 
						1,21 | 
						[0,90;1,63] | 
						 | 
						 | 
					 
					
						| 
							All cause death
						 | 
						6 / 883 (0,7%) | 
						7 / 878 (0,8%) | 
						0,85 | 
						[0,29;2,53] | 
						 | 
						 | 
					 
					
					
						| 
							MI (fatal and non fatal)
						 | 
						47 / 883 (5,3%) | 
						55 / 878 (6,3%) | 
						0,85 | 
						[0,58;1,24] | 
						 | 
						 | 
					 
					
					
						| 
							target-vessel revascularization
						 | 
						89 / 883 (10,1%) | 
						73 / 878 (8,3%) | 
						1,21 | 
						[0,90;1,63] | 
						 | 
						 | 
					 
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
						| 
							Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
						 | 
						4 / 883 (0,5%) | 
						0 / 878 (0,1%) | 
						7,95 | 
						[0,42;150,25] | 
						 | 
						 | 
					 
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
					
		
			| 
			The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
			 | 
		 
		
			| 
			Reference(s) used for data extraction: 
				
					0: 
				
			 | 
		 
		 
		
		
			
			| Endpoint | 
			studied treat. | 
			control treat. | 
			mean diff | 
			 
		 
	 
	
	
	
				
					| 
						Absolute risk reduction 
					 | 
				 
	
		| Endpoint | 
		Events rate | 
		Absolute risk reduction (ARR) | 
	 
	
		| Studied treat. | 
		Control treat. | 
	 
			
				| MACE | 
				10,08% | 
				8,31% | 
				
					1,8%
				 | 
			 
			
				| All cause death | 
				6,80‰ | 
				7,97‰ | 
				
					-1,2‰
				 | 
			 
			
				| MI (fatal and non fatal) | 
				5,32% | 
				6,26% | 
				
					-9,4‰
				 | 
			 
			
				| target-vessel revascularization | 
				10,08% | 
				8,31% | 
				
					1,8%
				 | 
			 
	 	
	 
Meta-analysis of all similar trials: 
			
				
					Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for all type of patients
				
			 
			
				
					Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for unparticular patients
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in stable angina for all type of patient
				
			 
	
  
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		 
		Reference(s)
	
	
	
			- 
				
			    Park DW, Kim YH, Yun SC, Kang SJ, Lee SW, Lee CW, Park SW, Seong IW, Lee JH, Tahk SJ, Jeong MH, Jang Y, Cheong SS, Yang JY, Lim DS, Seung KB, Chae JK, Hur SH, Lee SG, Yoon J, Lee NH, Choi YJ, Kim HS, Kim KS, Kim HS, Hong TJ, Park HS, Park SJ. 
			    Comparison of Zotarolimus-Eluting Stents With Sirolimus- and Paclitaxel-Eluting Stents for Coronary Revascularization The ZEST (Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent with Sirolimus-Eluting and PacliTaxel-Eluting Stent for Coronary Lesions) Randomized Trial..
			    J Am Coll Cardiol 2010 Oct 5;56:1187-95
					- 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.086
			    
 
				
					 
					Pubmed
				 
				|
				
					Hubmed
				
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