Related trials
		 
			
				 
				
					TAxi (diabetics), 3000 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					RESOLUTE All comers, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs everolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs bare-metal stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					COMPARE, 2009 - everolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI  vs medical treatment
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer  vs sirolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Thiele, 2009 - sirolimus ES  vs MIDCAB
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent  vs zotarolimus eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Costar II, 2008 - CoStar stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					Boudriot, 2008 - DES  vs CABG
				
			 
			
				 
				
					COSTAR II diabetic (sub group), 2008 - CoStar stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					SORT OUT II, 2008 - sirolimus eluting stent  vs paclitaxel eluting stent
				
			 
			
				 
				
					CARDia (PCI), 2008 - stent  vs CABG
				
			 
		 
		 
		 
		
		See also:
		 
			
				
					All coronary artery disease clinical trials
				
			
			
				
					All stable angina clinical trials
				
			
		
			
			All clinical trials of myocardial revascularization 
			
		
		
			
			All clinical trials of CABG or PCI 
			
		
	 | 
	
		 
	 | 
	
	Treatments
	
	
		| Studied treatment | 
		
		prompt revascularization with intensive medical therapy
		 
		
		
		 | 
	 
	
		| Control treatment | 
		
		intensive
medical therapy alone
		 
		
		
		 | 
	 
		
			| Concomittant treatment | 
			with either insulin-sensitization or insulin-provision
therapy (factorial design) | 
		 
		
			| Remarks | 
			factorial design with 2nd comparison: insulin-sensitization or insulin-provision
therapy | 
		 
	 
	
	
	
	Patients
	
		
			| Patients | 
			patients with type 2 diabetes and heart disease | 
		 
				| Baseline characteristics | 
					
					
						
							| Age (yr) | 
							62.4 y  | 
						 
						
							| Female (%) | 
							29.6%  | 
						 
					 						
					 | 
				 
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	Method and design
	
	
		| Randomized effectives | 
		1176 / 1192 (studied vs. control) | 
	 
		
			| Design | 
			Parallel groups | 
		 
		
			| Blinding | 
			open | 
		 
		
			| Follow-up duration | 
			5.3 y | 
		 
		
			| Number of centre | 
			49 | 
		 
		
			| Geographic area | 
			US, Canada, Brazil, Mexico, Czech Republic, Austria | 
		 
		
			| Primary endpoint | 
			death | 
		 
	
	 
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
  
	Results	
	
	
	
		
	
	
		
			Endpoint
		
	
	
		
		Studied treat. n/N
			
	
	
		
		Control treat. n/N
		
	
	
		
			Graph
		
	
	
		
			RR [95% CI]
		
	
	
		
			
				
				5-year death
				 
			
		
			
				
				155 / 1176 
				
			
			
				
				161 / 1192 
				
			
		
			
				
					
					
					
					
				
			
				
				
			
			
		
			
				
					0,98 [0,79;1,20]
				
			
	
	
		
		
		
		
		
			
				0
			
		
		
		
		
		
				2
		
		
		
		
		
			1.0
		
	
  
 
	 
		
	
		
		
				
					| 
						Relative risks
					 | 
				 
			
			| Endpoint | 
			Events (%) | 
			Relative Risk | 
			95% CI | 
			Endpoint definition in the trial | 
			Ref | 
			 
			
			| Studied treat. | 
			Control treat. | 
			 
					
					
						| 
							5-year death
						 | 
						155 / 1176 (13,2%) | 
						161 / 1192 (13,5%) | 
						0,98 | 
						[0,79;1,20] | 
						end of trial | 
						 | 
					 
					
		
			| 
			The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
			 | 
		 
		
			| 
			Reference(s) used for data extraction: 
				
					0: 
				
			 | 
		 
		 
		
		
			
			| Endpoint | 
			studied treat. | 
			control treat. | 
			mean diff | 
			 
		 
	 
	
	
	
				
					| 
						Absolute risk reduction 
					 | 
				 
	
		| Endpoint | 
		Events rate | 
		Absolute risk reduction (ARR) | 
	 
	
		| Studied treat. | 
		Control treat. | 
	 
			
				| 5-year death | 
				13,18% | 
				13,51% | 
				
					-3,3‰
				 | 
			 
	 	
	 
Meta-analysis of all similar trials: 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for diabetic patients 
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in stable angina for diabetic patients 
				
			 
			
				
					myocardial revascularization in stable angina for all type of patient
				
			 
	
  
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	
		 
		Reference(s)
	
	
	
			- 
				
			    . 
			    Baseline characteristics of patients with diabetes and coronary artery disease enrolled in the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes (BARI 2D) trial..
			    Am Heart J 2008;156:528-536, 536.e1-5
			    
 
				
					 
					Pubmed
				 
				|
				
					Hubmed
				
				| Fulltext
		 
		
			- 
				
			    . 
			    A Randomized Trial of Therapies for Type 2 Diabetes and Coronary Artery Disease..
			    N Engl J Med 2009;:
			    
 
				
					 
					Pubmed
				 
				|
				
					Hubmed
				
				| Fulltext
		 
		
			- 
				
			    Chaitman BR, Hardison RM, Adler D, Gebhart S, Grogan M, Ocampo S, Sopko G, Ramires JA, Schneider D, Frye RL. 
			    The Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2 Diabetes Randomized Trial of Different Treatment Strategies in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Stable Ischemic Heart Disease. Impact of Treatment Strategy on Cardiac Mortality and Myocardial Infarction..
			    Circulation 2009;:
			    
 
				
					 
					Pubmed
				 
				|
				
					Hubmed
				
				| Fulltext
		 
		
			- 
				
			    Dagenais GR, Lu J, Faxon DP, Kent K, Lago RM, Lezama C, Hueb W, Weiss M, Slater J, Frye RL. 
			    Effects of Optimal Medical Treatment With or Without Coronary Revascularization on Angina and Subsequent Revascularizations in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Stable Ischemic Heart Disease..
			    Circulation 2011;123:1492-1500
					- 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.978247
			    
 
				
					 
					Pubmed
				 
				|
				
					Hubmed
				
				| Fulltext
		 
		
	 	
			 
			
			
			 
			
			
			 
			
			 
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