Related trials
ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus ES vs sirolimus ES
TRIANA, 2009 - primary ballon angioplasty vs tenecteplase
DEBATER (SES vs BMS), 2009 - sirolimus ES vs bare-metal stent
NORDISTEMI, 2009 - thrombolysis + angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis
Juwana, 2009 - sirolimus ES vs paclitaxel ES
ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus ES vs paclitaxel ES
PASEO, 2009 - drug ES vs bare-metal stent
CARESS, 2008 - thrombolysis + angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis
HORIZONS-AMI Stent, 2008 - paclitaxel ES vs bare-metal stent
MISSION, 2008 - sirolimus ES vs bare-metal stent
DEDICATION, 2008 - drug ES vs bare-metal stent
Díaz de la Llera, 2007 - sirolimus ES vs bare-metal stent
SESAMI, 2007 - sirolimus ES vs bare-metal stent
TYPHOON, 2006 - sirolimus ES vs bare-metal stent
PROSIT, 2006 - sirolimus ES vs paclitaxel ES
HAAMU-STENT, 2006 - paclitaxel ES vs bare-metal stent
PASSION, 2006 - paclitaxel ES vs bare-metal stent
WEST, 2006 - systematic PCI (+stent) vs no systematic PCI
CAPITAL AMI, 2005 - thrombolysis + angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis
Di Lorenzo et al., 2005 - sirolimus ES vs paclitaxel ES
ZWOLLE 6, 2005 - primary stenting vs ballon angioplasty
CAPITAL AMI, 2005 - systematic PCI (+stent) vs no systematic PCI
senior PAMI, 2005 - primary PCI vs thrombolytic therapy
STOPAMI 3, 2004 - primary stenting vs ballon angioplasty
GRACIA-1, 2004 - systematic PCI (+stent) vs no systematic PCI
See also:
All acute myocardial infarction clinical trials
All clinical trials of PCI
All clinical trials of systematic ballon angioplasty
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Treatments
| Studied treatment |
CA 18 to 48 hrs
|
| Control treatment |
no CA unless spontaneous or exercise induced ischemia
|
| Concomittant treatment |
rt-PA
|
Patients
| Patients |
patients treated with intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) within four hours of the onset of chest pain thought to be caused by myocardial infarction |
| Inclusion criteria |
delay from symptoms < 4 hrs, age<76
|
| Exclusion criteria |
contraindication to thrombolysis
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Method and design
| Randomized effectives |
1636 / 1626 (studied vs. control) |
| Design |
Factorial plan |
| Blinding |
Open |
| Follow-up duration |
6 we |
| Number of centre |
multicentre |
| Geographic area |
United states |
| Hypothesis |
Superiority |
| Primary endpoint |
death + reinfarction at 42 days |
Results
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
In-hospital death
85 / 1636
76 / 1626
1,11 [0,82;1,50]
reinfarction
105 / 1636
94 / 1626
1,11 [0,85;1,45]
CABG
195 / 1636
170 / 1626
1,14 [0,94;1,38]
Major bleeding
90 / 1636
70 / 1626
1,28 [0,94;1,73]
Emergency CABG
50 / 1636
21 / 1626
classic
2,37 [1,43;3,92]
0
2
1.0
|
Relative risks
|
| Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
| Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
|
In-hospital death
|
85 / 1636 (5,2%) |
76 / 1626 (4,7%) |
1,11 |
[0,82;1,50] |
|
|
|
reinfarction
|
105 / 1636 (6,4%) |
94 / 1626 (5,8%) |
1,11 |
[0,85;1,45] |
|
|
|
CABG
|
195 / 1636 (11,9%) |
170 / 1626 (10,5%) |
1,14 |
[0,94;1,38] |
|
|
|
Major bleeding
|
90 / 1636 (5,5%) |
70 / 1626 (4,3%) |
1,28 |
[0,94;1,73] |
|
|
|
Emergency CABG
|
50 / 1636 (3,1%) |
21 / 1626 (1,3%) |
2,37 |
[1,43;3,92] |
|
|
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
0:
|
| Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
|
Absolute risk reduction
|
| Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
| Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
| In-hospital death |
5,20% |
4,67% |
5,2‰
|
| reinfarction |
6,42% |
5,78% |
6,4‰
|
| CABG |
11,92% |
10,46% |
1,5%
|
| Major bleeding |
5,50% |
4,31% |
1,2%
|
| Emergency CABG |
3,06% |
1,29% |
1,8%
|
Reference(s)
-
,.
Comparison of invasive and conservative strategies after treatment with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator in acute myocardial infarction. Results of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) phase II trial. The TIMI Study Group..
N Engl J Med 1989; 320:618-27
Pubmed
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Hubmed
| Fulltext
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