Related trials
HORIZONS-AMI (Stone), 2008 - bivalirudin vs Heparin plus GP IIb/IIIa inhibitor
ISAR-REACT 3, 2008 - bivalirudin vs UFH
Hull, 2006 - extended tinzaparin vs vitamin K antagonist
INTERACT, 2006 - enoxaparin vs UFH (on top of aspirin)
Deitcher, 2006 - extended enoxaparin vs warfarin
ACUITY (Stone) (bivalirudin alone), 2006 - bivalirudin vs heparin + anti Gp2b3a
STEEPLE, 2006 - enoxaparin vs UFH
EVET, 2005 - enoxaparin vs tinzaparin
Wells (subgroup), 2005 - tinzaparin+warfarin vs dalteparin+warfarin
Daskalopoulos, 2005 - LMWH at home vs UFH in hospital
Chong, 2005 - LMWH at home vs UFH in hospital
REPLACE-1, 2004 - bivalirudin vs UFH
Ramacciotti, 2004 - LMWH at home vs UFH in hospital
Cesarone, 2003 - extended enoxaparin vs coumadin
CRUISE, 2003 - Enoxaparin vs UFH
Natarajan (+ antiGp2b3a), 2003 - Dalteparin vs UFH + anti Gp2b3a
Lee, 2003 - extended dalteparin vs
THE-PRINCE (Kleber), 2003 - enoxaparin vs UFH
REPLACE-2, 2003 - bivalirudin vs hepatin + anti Gp2b3a
Natarajan (without antiGp2b3a), 2003 - Dalteparin vs UFH
Kleiman, 2002 - bivalirudin + eptifibatide vs heparin + eptifibatide
Meyer, 2002 - extended enoxaparin vs warfarin
Merli sub group, 2001 - Enoxaparin vs unfractioned heparin
Merli (once daily vs UFH), 2001 - once daily enoxaparin vs UFH
Dubek b (+abciximal), 2001 - Enoxaparin+abciximab vs UFH
See also:
All DVT prophylaxis clinical trials
All clinical trials of LMWH
All clinical trials of Enoxaparin
|
|
Treatments
| Studied treatment |
Enoxaparin 4000 anti Xa units
|
| Control treatment |
UFH 15 000 units
|
Patients
| Patients |
Abdominopelvic surgery |
| Baseline characteristics |
|
Method and design
| Randomized effectives |
555 / 560 (studied vs. control) |
| Blinding |
Blind |
Results
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
Symptomatic pulmonary embolism
0 / 555
2 / 560
classic
0,11 [0,00;6,97]
All cause death
26 / 555
34 / 560
0,77 [0,47;1,27]
Bleeding
104 / 555
96 / 560
1,09 [0,85;1,41]
asymptomatic DVT
45 / 312
58 / 319
0,79 [0,56;1,13]
Symptomatic venous thromboembolism (DVT, PE)
4 / -9
6 / -9
classic
0,67 [0,14;3,19]
Major bleeding
23 / 555
16 / 560
classic
1,45 [0,77;2,72]
wound haematoma / infection
284 / -9
242 / -9
classic
1,17 [0,46;3,00]
0
2
1.0
|
Relative risks
|
| Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
| Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
|
Symptomatic pulmonary embolism
|
0 / 555 (0,1%) |
2 / 560 (0,4%) |
0,25 |
[0,01;5,58] |
|
|
|
All cause death
|
26 / 555 (4,7%) |
34 / 560 (6,1%) |
0,77 |
[0,47;1,27] |
|
|
|
Bleeding
|
104 / 555 (18,7%) |
96 / 560 (17,1%) |
1,09 |
[0,85;1,41] |
|
|
|
asymptomatic DVT
|
45 / 312 (14,4%) |
58 / 319 (18,2%) |
0,79 |
[0,56;1,13] |
|
|
|
Major bleeding
|
23 / 555 (4,1%) |
16 / 560 (2,9%) |
1,45 |
[0,77;2,72] |
|
|
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
|
| Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
|
Absolute risk reduction
|
| Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
| Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
| All cause death |
4,68% |
6,07% |
-13,9‰
|
| Bleeding |
18,74% |
17,14% |
1,6%
|
| asymptomatic DVT |
14,42% |
18,18% |
-37,6‰
|
| Major bleeding |
4,14% |
2,86% |
1,3%
|
Reference(s)
|