hypertension - renin inhibitor
- all type of patients trial results systematic overview and meta-analysis
Main characteristics of the included studies
| Trial |
Treatments |
Patients |
Methods |
Schmieder (vs HCTZ), 2009
|
aliskiren 300 mg
versus
hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg
|
patients with essential hypertension
|
follow-up 20 weeks
n=567/557
Parallel groups
double blind
|
AVOID, 2008
NCT00097955
|
aliskiren (150 mg daily for 3 months, followed by an increase in dosage to 300 mg daily for another 3 months
versus
placebo
|
patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes with nephropathy
|
follow-up 6 months
n=301/298
Parallel groups
double blind
15 countries
|
ALLAY, 2009
|
aliskiren 300 mg
versus
losartan 100 mg
|
patients with hypertension, increased ventricular wall thickness, and body mass index >25 kg/m2
|
follow-up 9 months
n=154/152
Parallel groups
open
|
Andersen, 2008
|
aliskiren 150 mg (up to 300mg) daily
versus
ramipril 5 mg (up to 10mg) daily
|
|
follow-up 26 weeks
n=-9/-9
Parallel groups
double blind
|
References
Schmieder (vs HCTZ), 2009 :
Schmieder RE, Philipp T, Guerediaga J, Gorostidi M, Smith B, Weissbach N, Maboudian M, Botha J, van Ingen HLong-term antihypertensive efficacy and safety of the oral direct renin inhibitor aliskiren: a 12-month randomized, double-blind comparator trial with hydrochlorothiazide.
Circulation 2009;119:417-25
[PMID 19139391]
AVOID, 2008 :
Parving HH, Persson F, Lewis JB, Lewis EJ, Hollenberg NKAliskiren combined with losartan in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy.
N Engl J Med 2008;358:2433-46
[PMID 18525041]
ALLAY, 2009 :
Solomon SD, Appelbaum E, Manning WJ, Verma A, Berglund T, Lukashevich V, Cherif Papst C, Smith BA, Dahlöf BEffect of the direct Renin inhibitor aliskiren, the Angiotensin receptor blocker losartan, or both on left ventricular mass in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy.
Circulation 2009;119:530-7
[PMID 19153265]
Andersen, 2008 :
Andersen K, Weinberger MH, Egan B, Constance CM, Ali MA, Jin J, Keefe DLComparative efficacy and safety of aliskiren, an oral direct renin inhibitor, and ramipril in hypertension: a 6-month, randomized, double-blind trial.
J Hypertens 2008;26:589-99
[PMID 18300872]